U.S. Treasury Secretary Announces Expanded Bond Buybacks Amid Rising Yields

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U.S. Treasury Secretary Announces Expanded Bond Buybacks Amid Rising Yields
Photo: Financial Times
money· A press review of 11 outlets
  1. U.S. Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent on Thursday indicated that his department could make additional moves in the wake of its announcement that it would at least double the size of its buybacks of longer-dated Treasury bonds.

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    Fortune

    U.S. Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent made a surprise intervention into the bond market yesterday, promising to “at least double” its buybacks of long-dated bonds, such as the 10-, 20-, and 30-year Treasuries. “The current maximum size of $2 billion per operation will be at least $4 billion per operation.” The buying will start on September 9. A total of up to $128 billion could be spent over the course of a year, The Wall Street Journal estimated.

    Epoch Times Business

    From Sept. 9, the Treasury will double the size of its government debt repurchases to $4 billion, focusing its buyback operations on 10- to 20-year and 20- to 30-year bonds.

    Financial Times

    US Treasury to double buybacks of long-term government debt Sharp sell-off in recent weeks has sent borrowing costs soaring

    CNBC

    Bigger and more frequent buybacks : Bessent simply could say the initial round of stepped-up buybacks went so well that Treasury is going larger. Smaller auctions : The department simply could cut down on the level of longer-dated debt it is issuing and shift it into shorter-term bills, an approach Bessent criticized strongly when it was employed by his predecessor, Janet Yellen. Change the maturity composition of outstanding debt : This essentially would be a larger-scale version of smaller auctions and would require market participants to snap up shorter-duration — and lower-yielding — debt, a risky proposition. "Global investors know that struggling sovereigns often resort to shorter dated issuance.

    ZeroHedge

    That announcement from the US Treasury said they were going to increase “by at least double”, the size of their buyback operations for longer-dated Treasuries. So that covers 10-20 year maturities, and 20-30 year ones too, taking the maximum size from $2bn per operation to at least $4bn. They said that would kick in from September 9 and be effective for the rest of this refunding quarter, which goes up to November 4. The news took investors by surprise as well, because it was just two weeks earlier that the Treasury had released their tentative buyback schedule for the upcoming quarter as part of their regular refunding announcement.

    Common Dreams

    The Trump administration on Wednesday unveiled a plan to ease upward pressure on the cost of US debt by doubling its bond buybacks through November.

  2. So much for the brief calm in the U.S. bond market. Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent’s latest effort to control yields on long-dated U.S. bonds was short-circuited a day later as the U.S. national debt hit the $40 trillion mark and oil prices spiked as a result of the Iran war.

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    ZeroHedge

    Market Snapshot Top Overnight News The US’s national debt has hit a record $40tn as borrowing rises at a historic pace, fuelling investor concerns about the state of America’s public finances despite Donald Trump’s vow to bring spending under control. FT Scott Bessent’s shock Treasury intervention reverberated through markets, with analysts warning his plan risks being a short-term “circuit breaker” at best. Underscoring jitters, long end US yields edged higher. Bessent is emerging as the most interventionist Treasury chief in decades. BBG The US will begin what Donald Trump called “unprecedented” economic warfare against Iran after failing to reach a deal. He gave no details but also threatened to target Iran’s trading partners. Brent rose above $93.

  3. “Admittedly, the increase in buybacks isn’t a particularly big amount relative to the number of outstanding Treasuries. But it offers a signal that officials are willing to support the long end,” Deutsche Bank’s Henry Allen et al said in an email.

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    ZeroHedge

    Admittedly, the increase in buybacks isn’t a particularly big amount relative to the number of outstanding Treasuries. But it offers a signal that officials are willing to support the long end, not least after the 30yr Treasury yield closed at a post-2007 high of 5.31% on Monday. So that led to a significant flattening of the yield curve yesterday, with the 2s30s slope (-8.5bps) also seeing its biggest daily decline in the last couple of months.

    BBC Business

    But he said given the size of outstanding Treasury debt, the increase in buybacks from the government was "unlikely to provide meaningful long-term relief".

  4. That positivity has also been clear overnight, with S&P 500 futures up another +0.17%, whilst the major indices in Asia have also moved higher. That includes a sharp bounceback for the KOSPI (+6.25%), alongside gains for the Nikkei (+1.18%), the Hang Seng (+1.14%), the Shanghai Comp (+0.28%) and the CSI 300 (+0.21%). Moreover, we’ve seen fresh gains for bond markets, with Japan’s 10yr yield coming down -4.8bps this morning, whilst Australia’s is down -5.3bps.

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    Fortune

    THE MARKETS U.S. and Asian markets step up despite increased price of oil Traders in America and Asia appeared to welcome Bessent’s promised injection of new money into the bond markets. The S&P 500 rose yesterday, and futures were in a holding pattern this morning before the opening bell. The index remains near its all-time high in part because retail traders net bought $6.9 billion in stocks in the most recent week monitored by Arun Jain and his team at J.P. Morgan.

  5. Risk Of Treasuries Selloff Is Growing: Robson Meghan Robson, head of US credit strategy at BNP Paribas, and Milwood Hobbs, deputy CIO of Oaktree’s Strategic Credit platform, join Scarlet Fu on "Bloomberg Real Yield." US Treasuries fell a day after the Trump administration’s surprise decision to increase buybacks of longer-dated bonds, showing the move did little to counter angst about the surging government debt that pushed some yields to a 19-year high. (Source: Bloomberg)

  6. With a slew of unexpected maneuvers this year, Scott Bessent has emerged as the most interventionist Treasury secretary in financial markets in decades — putting his credibility on the line in an effort to quell a potentially damaging rise in US borrowing costs.

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    MarketWatch

    Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent’s plan to calm markets is being short-circuited

    CNBC

    Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent insisted Thursday that he has multiple weapons at his disposal to quell liquidity problems in the government debt market and restore calm.

    Financial Times

    What is Bessent doing with the $32tn Treasury market — and will it work? US Treasury secretary has made a high-stakes bet he can beat back soaring borrowing costs

  7. In announcing that it will buy back "at least" $4 billion worth of bonds over a two-month period, the US Department of Treasury said it was seeking "to provide greater liquidity support in longer-dated nominal sectors where there is consistent strong sponsorship from market participants."

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    BBC Business

    The Treasury Department said its intervention reflected its "desire to provide greater liquidity support" for longer-term bonds.

  8. The recent surge in bond yields has been driven by rising oil prices caused by the US-Iran war, with investors concerned over inflation.

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    Common Dreams

    Experts say that bond yields have been spiking to highs not seen since the start of the Great Recession due to investor anxiety over a number of factors, including inflation, the size of the US government's debt, and Trump's illegal war with Iran.

    Epoch Times Business

    A broad array of factors has pushed up yields, including persistent war-driven inflation fears, fiscal worries, potential monetary policy tightening, and competition from artificial intelligence-related corporate bonds.

  9. Yields on long-term U.S. bonds fell midweek after the Treasury Department said it would expand long-end debt buybacks amid climbing rates.

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    NPR Economy

    Audio will be available later today. NPR's Leila Fadel speaks with Bloomberg's Stacey Vanek Smith about why the U.S. Treasury acted to push down long-term bond yields and how that relates to the ballooning U.S. debt.

    BBC Business

    Published Long-term borrowing costs in the US eased on Wednesday after the Treasury department announced it would buy back more debt.

  10. Under Chairman Kevin Warsh, the Federal Reserve has pulled back on forward guidance, meaning the central bank will not signal to financial markets which policy decisions it plans to make. The objective behind this thinking is to allow the financial markets to move without handholding by the Fed.

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    Fortune

    The Treasury’s move comes just weeks after Fed Chairman Kevin Warsh had enthused over financial markets being freed of forward guidance. “Market participants are learning to play the ball, not the referee, and market prices will continue to respond in the direction and magnitude they see fit.”

From the margins

8 details only one outlet reported

Independent claims that didn't surface elsewhere in our corpus. Treat as supplementary — not corroborated across outlets.

  1. 01 ZeroHedge

    US futures slide and are trading at session lows, as bond yields surge after yesterday’s Treasury announcement, having now erased the entire post buyback-boost move; yields are 4-5bps higher as the curve bear steepens sharply with the 10Y yield now at 4.69%, above where it was before the Treasury's press release yesterday, driven by a surge in Brent above $94 after Trump vowed to unleash an "Economic D-Day" on Iran's economy. As of 8:00am ET, S&P futures are down 0.2% and Nasdaq futures slide 0.3%. Pre-mkt, Memory / Semis are leading the Tech tape after a stronger APAC Tech session; Mag7 / Software are lagging. Cyclicals are seeing broad-based strength. Defensives are lagging with HC seeing profit-taking.

  2. 02 CNBC

    While that's true in itself, a two-pronged effort he has deployed so far — accelerated buybacks and an effort to talk the market into accepting the rationale — have met with little success.

  3. 03 Financial Times

    US long-term bonds slide as Bessent intervention fails to soothe investors Yield on 30-year Treasuries rises despite move to ‘at least double’ purchases of securities

  4. 04 Common Dreams

    5 #000000 #FFFFFF "Trump is going to pump billions of dollars into the bond market to push down interest rates through the election, then let everything fall apart again," said one critic.

  5. 05 BBC Business

    The move came after the interest rate on 30-year bonds, which are a type of debt used to raise funds from investors, hit 5.34% on Tuesday - the highest level in almost 20 years.

  6. 06 Epoch Times Business

    A Treasury buyback is when the federal government purchases its own bonds before they mature, retiring older securities and replacing them with new issuance.

  7. 07 Fortune

    That came after the Treasury earlier this month opened the door to potential cuts in issuance of longer-dated debt. On July 31, Bessent oversaw the first purchases of yen by US authorities in three decades, an action seen as reducing the need for Japan to sell down its Treasuries stockpile to fund its own yen buying. And early this year, Bessent deployed so-called rate checks — calls by authorities to banks for quotes on the yen — surprising even a former Japanese official.

  8. 08 MarketWatch

    Market Extra U.S. bond yields are already surging again a day after Bessent’s debt-buyback plan

Assembled from 10 corroborated claims drawn from 11 independent outlets. Every passage above is taken verbatim — Dorothy doesn't paraphrase or summarize.

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Coverage by Perspective

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Center
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Lean-Right
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Sources (11)

  • bbc-biz
  • ft
  • cnbc
  • rcmarkets
  • epochtimes-biz
  • fortune
  • marketwatch
  • commondreams
  • npr-economy
  • bloomberg
  • zerohedge

Original Articles (17)

Lean Right Futures Slide As Treasury Yields Surge, Erasing Bessent Intervention, Driven By Oil Spike — ZeroHedge
Center Risk Of Treasuries Selloff Is Growing: Robson — Bloomberg
Center Not A Whole Lot Bessent Can Really Do: Roth — Bloomberg
Center Bessent's efforts in the Treasury market so far haven't worked. Here's what else he can try — CNBC
Center What is Bessent doing with the $32tn Treasury market — and will it work? — Financial Times
Center US long-term bonds slide as Bessent intervention fails to soothe investors — Financial Times
Center US Treasury to double buybacks of long-term government debt — Financial Times
Left 'Bessent Is a Political Actor': Treasury Move on Bond Market Seen as Midterm Damage Control — Common Dreams
Center US long-term borrowing costs ease after government steps in — BBC Business
Lean Right Long-Term US Bond Yields Fall After Treasury Bolsters Debt Buybacks — Epoch Times Business
Lean Left Bessent becomes most interventionist Treasury chief in decades — Fortune
Lean Left Treasury rushes into bond market as Fed minutes show many governors want to hike rates, not cut — Fortune
Lean Left Bessent’s $4 billion bond plan is like ‘rearranging deckchairs on the Titanic given the U.S. national debt of $40 trillion,’ ING says — Fortune
Lean Left Why the U.S. Treasury moved to lower long-term bond yields — NPR Economy
Center U.S. bond yields are already surging again a day after Bessent’s debt-buyback plan — MarketWatch
Center Bessent suggests Treasury could intervene again in bond market: ‘We have a big tool kit’ — MarketWatch
Lean Right Why Bessent Is Playing With The Treasury Market — RealClearMarkets